Upper and Lower Houses Can’t Agree, so Fukuda Officially Becomes Prime Minister

Filed under: Japan in the News, Politics
Posted by Garrett DeOrio at 3:48 pm on Tuesday, September 25, 2007

As with everything else in the past few days, newly-elected LDP President Yasuo Fukuda’s election as Prime Minister of Japan went pretty much exactly as predicted.

The DPJ controls the House of Councillors (the Upper House) and nominated their leader, Ichiro Ozawa, for Prime Minister. The LDP, which still controls the more powerful House of Representatives (the Lower House), nominated their new president. The two sides quickly came to an impasse, which led to a stalemate, which led to Yasuo Fukuda becoming Prime Minister, due to a constitutional provision that grants the power to choose the Prime Minister to the House of Representatives in a situation such as today’s.

The next thing to see will be Fukuda’s full Cabinet line-up, which is not looking very promising so far. Taro Aso has refused a Cabinet post, but, at this point, six of th eight other faction heads are in, which has cause DPJ Secretary General Yukio Hatoyama to call the Fukuda administration a return to the LDP’s bad old days. At this point, it’s hard to disagree.

More, much, much more, to come in the soon-to-be release post-election edition of Seijigiri, with guest Adam Richards.


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Comment by Cal Hobbs

September 26, 2007 @ 12:21 am

Interesting system — if the two houses can’t agree the candidate who wins the Lower House wins by default.

I think in all elections voters should be allowed to vote NOTA (none of the above). If the NOTA vote exceeds a pre-determined percentage (maybe more than its pro-rate share based on the number of total choices for that office)- the election is declared a ‘do-over’ and any candidate who did not gain at least as high a vote count as NOTA is ineligible to run.

Comment by DeOrio

September 26, 2007 @ 12:48 am

Not a bad idea, but, in this case, it was an intra-parliamentary election. It is always going to be a power struggle amongst politicians. Every country with a bicameral legislature has some kind of balance between the houses. The Lower House is larger, more frequently up for election, and initiates legislation, so I don’t find it too odd that PMs come from it or that the candidate who wins it gets the Prime Ministership by default in the event of a deadlock. At least no more odd than the Speaker of the House being third in line for the Presidency in the US or than any first-past-the-post voting system anywhere.

It would be nice to do away with some of the politicking in politics, but the results could well leave us with a situation less democratic than that with which we started. All the “NOTA” option would do is drive the point home that no politician is going to be popular - kind of pointless, unless you’re a pure anarchist. In an intra-party election, it would be absolutely pointless. It’s not an open election, it’s choosing the leader of a limited group. Who would be represented by none of the above?

Comment by Matt Dioguardi

September 26, 2007 @ 8:10 am

“Yukio Hatoyama to call the Fukuda administration a return to the LDP’s bad old days. At this point, it’s hard to disagree.”

It looks like a disaster waiting to happen. Even if, and I think this is unlikely, they propose fairly substantial and good legislation, I think we will see at least four things:

1. Many gaffes
2. Money scandals
3. Slow, clumsy reponse to anything sudden that happens and requires swift action
4. Poor to inept use of media to promote their views

Comment by DeOrio

September 26, 2007 @ 1:51 pm

I agree, Matt, although I think we might see better message control than there was under Abe. We’ll see gaffes of the cringe-inducing racist/sexist/ignorant variety rather than Ministers contradicting each other.

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